Covid-19 as a Public health Issue Essay
Covid-19 as a Public health Issue Essay
Introduction
Covid-19 is a disease caused by coronavirus type seven that results in severe acute upper respiratory syndrome SARS. It is a communicable disease whose main route of transmission is the respiratory secretions and saliva. This disease affects the lungs, heart, liver, and kidneys due to reduced immunity. The presenting signs and symptoms are coughing, sire throat, general body weakness, difficulty in breathing, and hotness of the body. The complications associated are pneumothorax, acute cardiac arrest, acute kidney injury, and other severe bacterial infections. Covid-19 as a Public health Issue Essay
Covid-19 as a Public Health Issue
Public health is a science of maintaining and improving the health of the population and their community. Covid-19 is a public health issue since it affects all groups of people. Being a communicable and virulent disease, it puts the entire population at risk of contracting the disease. Therefore, a large number of the world’s population contracted the disease with an increased mortality rate (Alias, et al, 2020). The public health officers came in to reduce the spread of the disease by creating awareness in the population. The role of public health during the global pandemic is to protect the health of the population as well as promoting healthcare equity, quality, and accessibility. They ensure the safety of the healthcare professional and the other people by enforcing covid-19 rules and regulations of using facemasks and providing personal protective gear. Covid-19 as a Public health Issue Essay
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The Affected Population
Mauro, et al, (2020) the epidemic coronavirus is virulent and increases its impact on the population resulting in increased mortality rare. The fatality rate of covid-19 is age and other existing diseases. The majority of the affected population is the older age group of 65 years and above. Often, they usually have chronic diseases like hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Children are at a greater risk to contract covid-19 due to their reduced immunity. Through research, children who presented with covid-19 symptoms with no other co-morbidities resolved without therapy in one week (Mauro, et al, 2020). Children at a higher risk of contracting the virus are underlying heart conditions, severe malnutrition, and immune-compromised status. In children, severe disease presented with persistent fever, lethargy, metabolic acidosis, and extra-pulmonary complications.
Strategies of Health Promotion
Primary Prevention
Covid-19 is a public health issue that needs to be solved to protect the health of the entire community. The public health officers ensure health promotion by enforcing the covid-19 preventive measures at the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels. Primary prevention measures hinder the occurrence of the disease (Alias, et al, 2020). For example, immunizations act as the primary preventive measure that is still yet to be discovered by the research group. Other primary preventive measures are community sensitization to maintain a healthy diet, a social distance, uses of personal protective equipment and regular hand was and sanitization.
Secondary and Tertiary Prevention
Secondary prevention measures may lead to the early diagnosis and prompt treatment of the disease. In this case, the public health created awareness of the symptoms that are highly suggestive of the disease and encouraged the patients to visit a hospital for disease testing and treatment of the symptoms. Patients who came into contact with the covid-19 positive patient are advised to do self-isolation for 14 days or hospital setting quarantine for testing and observation of covid-19 signs and symptoms (Alias, et al, 2020). Tertiary prevention measures aim at reformation after a significant disease process. During the tertiary level, the affected patients are encouraged to take their medication prescribed. They are encouraged to do self-isolation to prevent transmitting the disease to other people. Covid-19 as a Public health Issue Essay
PDSA Framework in Solving Covid-19 as a Public Health Issue
PDSA means plan-do-study and act. It is a straightforward interactive approach that improves the quality of practice. It takes the planning of short-term and long-term goals to prevent the spread of the disease. After planning, one needs to implement the plans, analyze the results, and finally adjust to the process based on the results found during the study or the analysis. Planning to improve the prevention measure of covid-19 involves a team of representatives from diverse fields of practice (Wyatt, et al, 2020). This team strategizes on how to reduce harm by managing the risk of patients and the care providers, improve clinical care by developing clinical support. The planning team strengthens the system and the environment that supports the care providers, the patients, and the community. The PDSA team gives an update on the preventive measures of the disease.
Implementation for Covid-19 Community Mitigation Measures
Hast, et al, (2020) mitigation measures are meant to slow down the spread and the transmission of covid-19. The implementation strategy for community mitigation is based on emphasizing an individual’s responsibility to maintain safety measures. Provision of the necessary equipment to the health professionals and other people at risk of contracting the disease has contributed to the decrease in community transmission. This includes the allocation of personal equipment, the groups at risk are encouraged to stay away from a social gathering, and non-essential service providers are advised to work at him. This has reduced the transmission rate of the disease. The public health officers have encouraged hand washing at all social gatherings. Through the help of the government, they have been able to set up effective hand washing and sanitization point (Hast, et al, 2020). Covid-19 is a global pandemic whose cure is yet to be discovered. Through the help of the public health officers, the disease is being contained within the society through the preventive measures advised.
Public Health Issue
The purpose of this assignment is to analyze a public health issue that affects the population.
Choose a public health issue or concern and write a 500-700-word essay that addresses the following:
Describe the public health issue and the population affected.
1.Identify one or two strategies for health promotion at each level of prevention (primary, secondary, tertiary).
2.Apply the PDSA or other framework to an initiative in your practicum setting. Explain how you applied it.
3.Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required. Covid-19 as a Public health Issue Essay
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This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.
You are required to submit this assignment to Lopes Write. Refer to the Lopes Write Technical Support articles for assistance.
Please writ on COVID-19 as current public health issue
Public Health Issue The purpose of this assignment is to analyze a public health issue that affects the population. Choose a public health issue or concern and write a 500-700 word essay that addresses the following: 1.Describe the public health issue and the population affected. 2.Identify one or two strategies for health promotion at each level of prevention (primary, secondary, tertiary). 3.Apply the PDSA or other framework to an initiative in your practicum setting. Explain how you applied it. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required. This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion. You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. Refer to the LopesWrite Technical Support articles for assistance. Covid-19 as a Public health Issue Essay
References
Alias, Wong, Hung, & Lee, (2020) Preventive measures during the COVID-19 outbreak in Taiwan BMC psychiatry, 20(1), 1-9
Hast, Poovey, Sunshine, Lasry, Kidder, Zviedrite, & Ethier, (2020). Community mitigation and changes in reported COVID-19 February 26–April 1, 2020.
Mauro, Aloia, Boccalatte, Piccolo, Bruzzese, & Cappelli-Bigazzi, (2020). Population Trends in Rates of Percutaneous Coronary Revascularization for Acute Coronary Syndromes Associated with the COVID-19 Outbreak. Circulation
Wyatt, Twogood, Hares, & Cuff, (2020). Rapid implementation and improvement of a virtual student placement model in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. BMJ open quality, 9(4), e001107. Covid-19 as a Public health Issue Essay
