Distress Assignment Essay Paper
Distress Assignment Essay Paper
O’Connor et al. (2017) notes that distress is common among gynecologic cancer patients (with 66% of patients reporting distress requiring care with a score of 4 or greater on the Distress Thermometer), and has a negative impact on care outcomes. Based on these results, the article recommends that routine distress screening should be provided as part of standard cancer care with distress care provided based on the screening results. These results presented in the article are of clinical significance but not of statistical significance. Distress Assignment Essay Paper
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They are clinical significance because they are pf practical improve and offer noticeable effects in terms of showing a large difference in treatment effects within clinical practice. 66% of cancer patients is a significant number and if these patients suffer from distress that is neither identified nor treatment, then there is a high probability of reporting negative treatment outcomes that would minimize other treatment efforts. Still, it is important to note that although the results appear clinically significant, applying them for all cancer patients could produce different results since the study was conducted for gynecologic cancer. This implies that applying the study recommendations could produce results that differ among care settings and clinicians (Rowe, 2015).
The results presented in the article are not of statistical significance since the p-values and confidence intervals have not been presented and yet these are the measures of statistical. Including a p-value to accompany the results is important since it offers the probability of the results being caused by chance. The confidence interval presents the range within which the results are expected to fall if the study is conducted repeatedly (Rowe, 2015). In this respect, the results are clinically significant but not statistically significant.
Reference
O’Connor, M., Tanner, P., Miller, L., Watts, K., & Musiello, T. (2017). Detecting distress: Introducing routine screening in a gynecological cancer setting. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, 21(1), 79-85.
Rowe, P. (2015). Essential statistics for the pharmaceutical sciences. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. Distress Assignment Essay Paper